scalaz

Leibniz

trait Leibniz [-L, +H >: L, A >: L <: H, B >: L <: H] extends AnyRef

Leibnizian equality: A better =:=

This technique was first used in Typing Dynamic Typing (Baars and Swierstra, ICFP 2002).

It is generalized here to handle subtyping so that it can be used with constrained type constructors.

Leibniz[L,H,A,B] says that A = B, and that both of its types are between L and H. Subtyping lets you loosen the bounds on L and H.

If you just need a witness that A = B, then you can use A===B which is a supertype of any Leibniz[L,H,A,B]

The more refined types are useful if you need to be able to substitute into restricted contexts.

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Abstract Value Members

  1. def subst [F[_ >: L <: H]] (p: F[A]): F[B]

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Concrete Value Members

  1. def != (arg0: AnyRef): Boolean

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  2. def != (arg0: Any): Boolean

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  3. def ## (): Int

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  4. def == (arg0: AnyRef): Boolean

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  5. def == (arg0: Any): Boolean

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  6. def andThen [L2 <: L, H2 >: H, C >: L2 <: H2] (that: Leibniz[L2, H2, B, C]): Leibniz[L2, H2, A, C]

  7. def asInstanceOf [T0] : T0

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  8. def clone (): AnyRef

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  9. def compose [L2 <: L, H2 >: H, C >: L2 <: H2] (that: Leibniz[L2, H2, C, A]): Leibniz[L2, H2, C, B]

  10. def eq (arg0: AnyRef): Boolean

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  11. def equals (arg0: Any): Boolean

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  12. def finalize (): Unit

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  13. def getClass (): java.lang.Class[_]

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  14. def hashCode (): Int

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  15. def isInstanceOf [T0] : Boolean

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  16. def ne (arg0: AnyRef): Boolean

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  17. def notify (): Unit

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  18. def notifyAll (): Unit

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  19. def synchronized [T0] (arg0: ⇒ T0): T0

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  20. def toString (): String

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  21. def wait (): Unit

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  22. def wait (arg0: Long, arg1: Int): Unit

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  23. def wait (arg0: Long): Unit

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